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General Studies

General studies category contains articles of geography, history, polity, economy, art and culture and environment.

Economic reforms

Economic Reforms in India| Important Facts about 1991 Crisis

Economic reforms In India Popularly, economic reforms denote the process in which a government prescribes declining role for the state and expanding role for the private sector in an economy. Since independence, India followed the mixed economy framework by combining the advantages of the capitalist economic system with those of the socialist economic system. Over […]

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Types of Deficits in a Budget

Definition of Deficit The gap between the receipts and expenditure is called deficit. The Government Deficit is the amount of money in the budget set by which the government spending surpasses the revenue earned by the government. This deficit presents a picture of the financial health of the economy. To minimise the deficit or the

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Different Types of Budgeting

Definition of Budgeting Budgeting is the process of estimating the availability of resources and then allocating them to various activities according to a pre-determined priority. Types of Budgeting 1. Performance Budgeting A Performance Budget gives an indication of how the funds spent are expected to give outputs and ultimately the outcomes. A performance budget reflects

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Evolution of Panchayati Raj Institution| Important Committees

Evolution Of Panchayati Raj Institution Recommendation of different committees about the Panchayati Raj institution are given below: 1. Balwant Rai Mehta Committee (1957) Originally appointed by the Government of India to examine the working of two of its earlier programs, the committee submitted its report in November 1957, in which the term ‘democratic decentralization‘ first

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